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Model Structure for Mother-Child Relationship for Korean Infants and Toddlers and Their Mothers

Child Health Nursing Research 2017³â 23±Ç 3È£ p.268 ~ 278
KMID : 1102120170230030268
¹Ú¼±Á¤ ( Park Sun-Jung ) - ¿©ÁÖ´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

°­°æ¾Æ ( Kang Kyung-Ah ) - »ïÀ°´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú
±è½ÅÁ¤ ( Kim Shin-Jeong ) - ÇѸ²´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to set up a hypothetical model to explain causal relationships among influential variables in the mother-child relationship for Korean infants and toddlers and their mothers. The research was based on Barnard¡¯s (1978) mother-child relations model, and goodness-of-fit was examined.

Methods: The participants were 207 mothers with infants or toddlers. Data were analyzed using SPSS and AMOS programs.

Results: Regarding the influence of the variables on the mother-child relationship between infants and toddlers and their mothers, social support had a 75% explanation of mother-child relationships, and attachment had a 58% explanation of social support. Attachment had both direct and indirect effects on the mother-child relationships, and social support had direct and total effects on the mother-child relationships. Among child-related variables, child temperament had a moderating effect on the mother-child relationships.

Conclusion: The findings indicate that the model has utility in developing effective nursing intervention methods to boost mother-child relationships between infants and toddlers and their mothers.
KeyWords

Models structural, Mother-child relations, Infants and toddlers mothers
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed